The Lightweight Open-Mesh Crochet Cardigan is an ideal layering piece for those warmer days when you still want a bit of coverage. This cardigan features an airy mesh pattern that not only allows for breathability but also showcases your favorite top underneath. Whether you’re a beginner looking to expand your skills or a confident crocheter wanting a quick project, this crochet pattern is suitable for numerous skill levels.
Skill Level
Confident Beginner. This pattern includes basic crochet techniques such as double crochet and chain stitches, making it perfect for those who are comfortable with the fundamentals of crochet but want to try their hand at something slightly more complex.
Materials
- DK #3 cotton or cotton-blend yarn
- 4.5–5mm crochet hook
- Tapestry needle
- Stitch markers
- Measuring tape
Abbreviations — US Terms
- ch – chain
- sl st – slip stitch
- sc – single crochet
- hdc – half double crochet
- dc – double crochet
- st(s) – stitch(es)
- sp – space
- ch-sp – chain space
Special Stitches
Double Crochet (dc)
To make a double crochet, yarn over, insert the hook into the indicated stitch, yarn over again and pull through (you will have three loops on your hook). Yarn over again and pull through the first two loops, then yarn over and pull through the remaining two loops.
Gauge
Gauge is important to ensure your cardigan fits as intended. To make an accurate gauge swatch, crochet a few rows of the mesh pattern and block the piece before measuring. This will allow for the correct measurements since the mesh stretches.
Finished Size
This cardigan can be adjusted to your body measurements. The back rectangle will be half the width of the finished bust measurement and the desired hip length, while each front rectangle will be a quarter of the finished bust width and of the same length.
Pattern Notes
- The cardigan is constructed using rectangular pieces.
- The stitch multiple for the mesh pattern allows for even stitch counts.
- The work is turned at the end of each row.
- No closures are included, so the cardigan remains open and airy.
Crochet Instructions
Making the Gauge Swatch
- Create a gauge swatch measuring at least 10×10 inches.
- Block the swatch to allow the stitches to relax, then measure.
Creating the Back Rectangle
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Foundation chain: Chain to reach the width of the finished bust measurement divided by 2.
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Row 1:
- Begin with 1 dc in the 4th ch from the hook (the turning chain does not count as a stitch), then repeat the mesh pattern: ch 1, skip 1 ch, dc in next ch across.
- End with a dc in the last ch. You should have the desired stitch count based on your gauge.
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Row 2 and beyond:
- Ch 3 (counts as dc), turn your work.
- Work 1 dc in each dc and a dc in each ch-1 space from the previous row across.
- Repeat this for your desired hip length.
Creating the Front Rectangles
- Foundation chain: Chain to the width of the finished bust measurement divided by 4.
- Row 1: Work the same as Row 1 of the back rectangle.
- Rows 2 and beyond: Follow the same instructions as above until reaching the desired length.
Joining the Shoulders
- Once the back and front pieces are completed, join the shoulder seams by aligning the edges and stitching them together evenly.
Joining the Side Seams
- Align the front and back sides together, leaving enough space for the armholes as per your measurement.
- Stitch along the sides from the bottom to the armhole openings.
Creating the Sleeves
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For the sleeves, you can either make two mesh sleeve rectangles or start at the armhole:
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Option 1: Create a foundation chain as wide as the desired sleeve width and crochet in the mesh pattern for the desired sleeve length.
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Option 2: Join yarn around the armhole and work downward in the same mesh pattern to the desired sleeve length.
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Optionally, finish the sleeves with 1-2 rounds of sc for a clean edge.
Finishing Touches
- Work 1-2 rounds of sc evenly around both front edges and the back neckline to stabilize the mesh.
- Ensure to block the entire cardigan to achieve smooth finished measurements.
How to Resize
The cardigan can be resized by adjusting the foundation chains for the back and front rectangles according to your bust measurement. The formulas are simple:
- Back rectangle: Bust measurement divided by 2.
- Each front rectangle: Bust measurement divided by 4.
Color Variations
Consider using a light pastel color for a soft, summery look, or a bold hue for a striking statement piece. Gradient yarn can also add a beautiful dimension to the cardigan.
Yarn and Hook Tips
Choosing a cotton or cotton-blend yarn is essential for maintaining the structure of the mesh while keeping it lightweight. Additionally, using a hook size that produces an open feel in your stitches is vital.
Tips for the Best Result
- Use stitch markers to keep track of where your seams are being joined.
- Count your stitches at the end of each row to ensure you’re on the right track.
Common Mistakes
Stitches are Miscounted
Always double-check your stitch count, particularly at the ends of rows, to prevent crooked edges.
Mesh Pattern Stretched
If your mesh pattern seems overly stretched, double-check that your tension is consistent throughout your work.
Project Ideas or Variations
This mesh pattern can also be adapted for various projects, such as a lightweight shawl, a summer top, or even a cozy throw blanket.
Finishing
Lastly, weave in all ends, ensure your seams are secure, and repeat the blocking process to give your cardigan a polished, professional look.
For those interested in expanding their skills further, consider trying out other crochet accessories like this blue bow bag charm, or perhaps a stylish wrist cuff, such as the blue pearl crochet wrist cuff pattern. Happy crocheting!
